By Ryan Whitwam

Delayed Android
updates have been a reality of the platform almost as long as it has
existed. An increased focus on security in the last few years has made
for better incremental updates, but it’s the big OS updates everyone
craves. Those are, unfortunately, still slow to materialize according to
an analysis by ComputerWorld’s Android Intelligence blog. Most OEMs are
mediocre, but a few are given failing grades.
Android Intelligence used data from the Marshmallow update
to grade six of the top US Android device makers. Now that Marshmallow
is six months old, you’d think everyone would have gotten those updates
out the door. Well, you’d only think that if you’re new to Android. The
grading takes into account how long it took to get Marshmallow on the
current generation model (when Marshmallow was released), the
previous-gen model, and a few points for communication.
At the top of the Android Intelligence list is Google,
which should come as no surprise. With a 95% rating, Google gets
updates out the door to all Nexus devices within weeks of the new
version being announced, and the rollouts technically begin on day one.
It only lost points for mediocre communication. Close behind Google is
HTC (86% B), which managed to get Marshmallow on the M9 and M8 in less
than three months. It is also good about keeping everyone in the loop
via Twitter.
Then we take a dip downward with LG at 71% — that’s a C-
according to Android Intelligence. The G4 got Marshmallow (on most
carriers) in under three months, but the G3 was only updated recently.
LG also got no points for communication. Motorola got a failing grade of
52%, thanks to its recent decision to abandon carrier versions of the
2014 Moto X and the 2015 Moto E. The way it tried to sneak that
announcement past us also lost it all its communication bonus points. At
least the 2015 Moto X Pure got its Marshmallow update in under two
months.

Just a bit behind Moto is Samsung with 49%. The Galaxy S6
and Note 5 still haven’t been updated on some carriers, and the older
Galaxy S5 and Note 4 are still waiting. Not a single variant of the GS5
has been updated. Android Intelligence also threw in BlackBerry, which
launched its first Android phone last last year with Lollipop. It gets a
big fat zero because its sole phone is still running Lollipop.
So, why are Android updates still so sluggish? This data is
specifically related to the US versions of the phone, which come with a
host of additional issues. Carrier certification in the US can add weeks
or months to the update process, and indeed, the unlocked international
versions are usually updated long before carrier versions.
It requires time and effort to build updates for smartphones
as the hardware and software are closely linked in the name of
efficiency. You can’t just take Google’s Nexus ROM and flash it on a
Galaxy S6. OEMs are basically spending money on building free updates
for phones that they’ve already sold. It’s not exactly a top priority.
It would be nice to get the latest version of Android on all
devices, but that’s not the way the platform works right now. Google
has moved some important features into Play Services, which is delivered
to all devices in the background. Features like Smart Lock, location
services, malware scanning, data backup, and more are kept up to date by
Play Services. At least OEMs can’t screw that up.
Analysis shows Android OEMs are still terrible at updates
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