Vasudevan Sridharan
North Korea fired a ballistic missile in the early hours of
Friday (15 April) to mark the birth anniversary of founding leader Kim
Il-Sung but the launch ended in failure. The attempt is thought to have
involved Pyongyang's medium-range Musudan missile.
There were reports ahead of the anniversary that the North
was preparing for the launch of a Musudan ballistic missile — which
purportedly has a strike range of 3,000 to 4,000km and is capable of
reaching the US bases in the Pacific island of Guam. Both American and
South Korean officials confirmed the missile ended up in waters
deviating from its trajectory.
A statement from South Korea's Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS)
said: "The North appears to have attempted a missile test near its east
coast early Friday morning, but it appears to have failed." Seoul
officials are yet to confirm the exact type of missile that the North
fired. South Korea's Yonhap news agency cited an unnamed government
official as confirming it was a Musudan missile.
South Korean reports suggest Pyongyang may have deployed as many as 50 Musudan missiles targeting its adversaries.
Responding to the unsuccessful launch, a US State Department
spokesperson said: "We have seen the reports. We are closely monitoring
the situation. We call again on North Korea to refrain from actions and
rhetoric that further raise tensions in the region and focus instead on
taking concrete steps toward fulfilling its international commitments
and obligations."
The failed missile launch
coincides with the 104th birthday of Kim Il-Sung, the grandfather of
current leader Kim Jong-un. The reclusive nation usually marks such
occasions with lavish celebrations and military activities.
Tensions on the Korean peninsula
have remained high in the past several months following Pyongyang's
nuclear test in January and a long-range rocket launch in February. A
defiant North was further angered by UN-engineered sanctions, which were
imposed after those acts.
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