The chairman of the U.S. Senate Committee on Foreign Relations on Wednesday accused United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon of ineptitude for failing to halt sexual exploitation and abuse by blue-helmeted peacekeepers.
UNITED NATIONS: The chairman of the U.S. Senate Committee on
Foreign Relations on Wednesday accused United Nations Secretary-General
Ban Ki-moon of ineptitude for failing to halt sexual exploitation and
abuse by blue-helmeted peacekeepers.
The criticism from Senator Bob Corker, a Republican from
Tennessee, comes as candidates to replace Ban when he leaves the post
after two 10-year terms have been holding town hall meetings with
diplomats from U.N. member states this week.
Ending U.N. peacekeeper abuse has been a major topic of
discussion during the meetings at U.N. headquarters in light of a slew
of rape allegations levelled against international peacekeepers in
Central African Republic.
Corker asked a committee hearing on ending sexual abuse by
U.N. peacekeepers why some recommendations included in a 2005 report on
the problem to the U.N. General Assembly were only now being
implemented.
"What is wrong with the secretary-general of the U.N.?"
Corker told the hearing, which was broadcast live. "This report ... the
one that you refer to, is 10 years old."
"How do we put up with such inept leadership at the United Nations?" he added.
Ambassador Isobel Coleman, who oversees U.N. management and
reform issues at the U.S. mission to the United Nations, said countries
that contribute troops to the United Nations were often unwilling to
hold troops who commit abuses accountable.
"I don't think it's ineptitude," Coleman said. "I think it
is a reluctance to take on the opposition of troop contributing
countries that don't want to deal with this issue in the transparent way
that it must be dealt with."
She added that the United States was monitoring follow-up
actions in troop-contributing countries to ensure people accused of
sexual abuse are prosecuted.
Republicans are traditionally more critical of the United
Nations than Democrats. The United States contributes 27 percent of the
United Nations' US$8.3 billion peacekeeping budget.
The United Nations did not have an immediate response to Corker's
criticism, but it has pledged to crack down on allegations of abuse to
avoid a repeat of past mistakes.
The United Nations has started to "name and shame" countries
whose troops are accused of sexual abuse. The previous head of the U.N.
mission in Central African Republic, Babacar Gaye, resigned last August
and some 800 Congolese peacekeepers were repatriated earlier this year
over alleged sex crimes.
In December, an independent review panel accused the United
Nations and its agencies of grossly mishandling allegations of child
sexual abuse by international peacekeepers in Central African Republic
in 2013 and 2014.
(Reporting by Louis Charbonneau; Editing by Alistair Bell)
- Reuters
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